calibre.customize.conversion 源代码
'''
Defines the plugin system for conversions.
'''
import numbers
import os
import re
import shutil
from calibre import CurrentDir
from calibre.customize import Plugin
class ConversionOption:
'''
Class representing conversion options
'''
def __init__(self, name=None, help=None, long_switch=None,
short_switch=None, choices=None):
self.name = name
self.help = help
self.long_switch = long_switch
self.short_switch = short_switch
self.choices = choices
if self.long_switch is None:
self.long_switch = self.name.replace('_', '-')
self.validate_parameters()
def validate_parameters(self):
'''
Validate the parameters passed to :meth:`__init__`.
'''
if re.match(r'[a-zA-Z_]([a-zA-Z0-9_])*', self.name) is None:
raise ValueError(self.name + ' is not a valid Python identifier')
if not self.help:
raise ValueError('You must set the help text')
def __hash__(self):
return hash(self.name)
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.name == getattr(other, 'name', other)
def clone(self):
return ConversionOption(name=self.name, help=self.help,
long_switch=self.long_switch, short_switch=self.short_switch,
choices=self.choices)
class OptionRecommendation:
LOW = 1
MED = 2
HIGH = 3
def __init__(self, recommended_value=None, level=LOW, **kwargs):
'''
An option recommendation. That is, an option as well as its recommended
value and the level of the recommendation.
'''
self.level = level
self.recommended_value = recommended_value
self.option = kwargs.pop('option', None)
if self.option is None:
self.option = ConversionOption(**kwargs)
self.validate_parameters()
@property
def help(self):
return self.option.help
def clone(self):
return OptionRecommendation(recommended_value=self.recommended_value,
level=self.level, option=self.option.clone())
def validate_parameters(self):
if self.option.choices and self.recommended_value not in \
self.option.choices:
raise ValueError('OpRec: %s: Recommended value not in choices'%
self.option.name)
if not (isinstance(self.recommended_value, (numbers.Number, bytes, str)) or self.recommended_value is None):
raise ValueError('OpRec: %s:'%self.option.name + repr(
self.recommended_value) + ' is not a string or a number')
class DummyReporter:
def __init__(self):
self.cancel_requested = False
def __call__(self, percent, msg=''):
pass
def gui_configuration_widget(name, parent, get_option_by_name,
get_option_help, db, book_id, for_output=True):
import importlib
def widget_factory(cls):
return cls(parent, get_option_by_name,
get_option_help, db, book_id)
if for_output:
try:
output_widget = importlib.import_module(
'calibre.gui2.convert.'+name)
pw = output_widget.PluginWidget
pw.ICON = 'back.png'
pw.HELP = _('Options specific to the output format.')
return widget_factory(pw)
except ImportError:
pass
else:
try:
input_widget = importlib.import_module(
'calibre.gui2.convert.'+name)
pw = input_widget.PluginWidget
pw.ICON = 'forward.png'
pw.HELP = _('Options specific to the input format.')
return widget_factory(pw)
except ImportError:
pass
return None
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class InputFormatPlugin(Plugin):
'''
InputFormatPlugins are responsible for converting a document into
HTML+OPF+CSS+etc.
The results of the conversion *must* be encoded in UTF-8.
The main action happens in :meth:`convert`.
'''
type = _('Conversion input')
can_be_disabled = False
supported_platforms = ['windows', 'osx', 'linux']
commit_name = None # unique name under which options for this plugin are saved
ui_data = None
#: Set of file types for which this plugin should be run
#: For example: ``set(['azw', 'mobi', 'prc'])``
file_types = set()
#: If True, this input plugin generates a collection of images,
#: one per HTML file. This can be set dynamically, in the convert method
#: if the input files can be both image collections and non-image collections.
#: If you set this to True, you must implement the get_images() method that returns
#: a list of images.
is_image_collection = False
#: Number of CPU cores used by this plugin.
#: A value of -1 means that it uses all available cores
core_usage = 1
#: If set to True, the input plugin will perform special processing
#: to make its output suitable for viewing
for_viewer = False
#: The encoding that this input plugin creates files in. A value of
#: None means that the encoding is undefined and must be
#: detected individually
output_encoding = 'utf-8'
#: Options shared by all Input format plugins. Do not override
#: in sub-classes. Use :attr:`options` instead. Every option must be an
#: instance of :class:`OptionRecommendation`.
common_options = {
OptionRecommendation(name='input_encoding',
recommended_value=None, level=OptionRecommendation.LOW,
help=_('Specify the character encoding of the input document. If '
'set this option will override any encoding declared by the '
'document itself. Particularly useful for documents that '
'do not declare an encoding or that have erroneous '
'encoding declarations.')
)}
#: Options to customize the behavior of this plugin. Every option must be an
#: instance of :class:`OptionRecommendation`.
options = set()
#: A set of 3-tuples of the form
#: (option_name, recommended_value, recommendation_level)
recommendations = set()
def __init__(self, *args):
Plugin.__init__(self, *args)
self.report_progress = DummyReporter()
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def get_images(self):
'''
Return a list of absolute paths to the images, if this input plugin
represents an image collection. The list of images is in the same order
as the spine and the TOC.
'''
raise NotImplementedError()
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def convert(self, stream, options, file_ext, log, accelerators):
'''
This method must be implemented in sub-classes. It must return
the path to the created OPF file or an :class:`OEBBook` instance.
All output should be contained in the current folder.
If this plugin creates files outside the current
folder they must be deleted/marked for deletion before this method
returns.
:param stream: A file like object that contains the input file.
:param options: Options to customize the conversion process.
Guaranteed to have attributes corresponding
to all the options declared by this plugin. In
addition, it will have a verbose attribute that
takes integral values from zero upwards. Higher numbers
mean be more verbose. Another useful attribute is
``input_profile`` that is an instance of
:class:`calibre.customize.profiles.InputProfile`.
:param file_ext: The extension (without the .) of the input file. It
is guaranteed to be one of the `file_types` supported
by this plugin.
:param log: A :class:`calibre.utils.logging.Log` object. All output
should use this object.
:param accelerators: A dictionary of various information that the input
plugin can get easily that would speed up the
subsequent stages of the conversion.
'''
raise NotImplementedError()
def __call__(self, stream, options, file_ext, log,
accelerators, output_dir):
try:
log('InputFormatPlugin: %s running'%self.name)
if hasattr(stream, 'name'):
log('on', stream.name)
except:
# In case stdout is broken
pass
with CurrentDir(output_dir):
for x in os.listdir('.'):
shutil.rmtree(x) if os.path.isdir(x) else os.remove(x)
ret = self.convert(stream, options, file_ext,
log, accelerators)
return ret
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def postprocess_book(self, oeb, opts, log):
'''
Called to allow the input plugin to perform postprocessing after
the book has been parsed.
'''
pass
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def specialize(self, oeb, opts, log, output_fmt):
'''
Called to allow the input plugin to specialize the parsed book
for a particular output format. Called after postprocess_book
and before any transforms are performed on the parsed book.
'''
pass
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def gui_configuration_widget(self, parent, get_option_by_name,
get_option_help, db, book_id=None):
'''
Called to create the widget used for configuring this plugin in the
calibre GUI. The widget must be an instance of the PluginWidget class.
See the builtin input plugins for examples.
'''
name = self.name.lower().replace(' ', '_')
return gui_configuration_widget(name, parent, get_option_by_name,
get_option_help, db, book_id, for_output=False)
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class OutputFormatPlugin(Plugin):
'''
OutputFormatPlugins are responsible for converting an OEB document
(OPF+HTML) into an output e-book.
The OEB document can be assumed to be encoded in UTF-8.
The main action happens in :meth:`convert`.
'''
type = _('Conversion output')
can_be_disabled = False
supported_platforms = ['windows', 'osx', 'linux']
commit_name = None # unique name under which options for this plugin are saved
ui_data = None
#: The file type (extension without leading period) that this
#: plugin outputs
file_type = None
#: Options shared by all Input format plugins. Do not override
#: in sub-classes. Use :attr:`options` instead. Every option must be an
#: instance of :class:`OptionRecommendation`.
common_options = {
OptionRecommendation(name='pretty_print',
recommended_value=False, level=OptionRecommendation.LOW,
help=_('If specified, the output plugin will try to create output '
'that is as human readable as possible. May not have any effect '
'for some output plugins.')
)}
#: Options to customize the behavior of this plugin. Every option must be an
#: instance of :class:`OptionRecommendation`.
options = set()
#: A set of 3-tuples of the form
#: (option_name, recommended_value, recommendation_level)
recommendations = set()
@property
def description(self):
return _('Convert e-books to the %s format')%self.file_type.upper()
def __init__(self, *args):
Plugin.__init__(self, *args)
self.report_progress = DummyReporter()
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def convert(self, oeb_book, output, input_plugin, opts, log):
'''
Render the contents of `oeb_book` (which is an instance of
:class:`calibre.ebooks.oeb.OEBBook`) to the file specified by output.
:param output: Either a file like object or a string. If it is a string
it is the path to a folder that may or may not exist. The output
plugin should write its output into that folder. If it is a file like
object, the output plugin should write its output into the file.
:param input_plugin: The input plugin that was used at the beginning of
the conversion pipeline.
:param opts: Conversion options. Guaranteed to have attributes
corresponding to the OptionRecommendations of this plugin.
:param log: The logger. Print debug/info messages etc. using this.
'''
raise NotImplementedError()
@property
def is_periodical(self):
return self.oeb.metadata.publication_type and \
str(self.oeb.metadata.publication_type[0]).startswith('periodical:')
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def specialize_options(self, log, opts, input_fmt):
'''
Can be used to change the values of conversion options, as used by the
conversion pipeline.
'''
pass
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def specialize_css_for_output(self, log, opts, item, stylizer):
'''
Can be used to make changes to the CSS during the CSS flattening
process.
:param item: The item (HTML file) being processed
:param stylizer: A Stylizer object containing the flattened styles for
item. You can get the style for any element by
stylizer.style(element).
'''
pass
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def gui_configuration_widget(self, parent, get_option_by_name,
get_option_help, db, book_id=None):
'''
Called to create the widget used for configuring this plugin in the
calibre GUI. The widget must be an instance of the PluginWidget class.
See the builtin output plugins for examples.
'''
name = self.name.lower().replace(' ', '_')
return gui_configuration_widget(name, parent, get_option_by_name,
get_option_help, db, book_id, for_output=True)